We will share information with you about the 5 most widespread and severe diseases of 2024. These diseases have created panic in the whole country. If you have any of the symptoms that we are going to tell you about to avoid contact with these diseases, then you should immediately go to the doctor and get yourself treated.
Mental Health
A survey of people in 31 countries found that mental health is the biggest health problem facing their country in 2024. Mental health problems, such as anxiety, depression and other mental disorders, have now become a significant concern for global health systems. The increasing impact of these problems is linked to various factors such as social isolation, economic stress and lack of access to mental health services.
Cardiovascular diseases
Cardiovascular diseases, such as heart attack, stroke, and other heart-related conditions, are the leading causes of global mortality. Symptoms of this disease include difficulty in breathing, sudden chest pain, and pain in the arms and legs. The main causes behind this include unhealthy lifestyle, poor diet, and lack of exercise as well as genetic predispositions. For its effective management and prevention, it is necessary to control risk factors such as high blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and stress.
Respiratory Infections
Respiratory infections, such as asthma, acute bronchitis, and tuberculosis, are important public health issues. Symptoms include runny nose, nasal congestion, fever, and weakness. These conditions affect the lungs and respiratory tract, causing breathing difficulties. Diseases such as tuberculosis, which have increased due to the rise of antibiotic-resistant strains, have become increasingly difficult to treat and prevent.
Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive disease, usually caused by underlying problems such as obesity, high blood pressure, and diabetes. Its symptoms include persistent fatigue, swollen ankles, loss of appetite, and skin problems. If not treated in time, CKD can lead to kidney failure, which may then require dialysis or a kidney transplant. Its management helps control blood sugar, blood pressure, and weight.
Complications of Premature Birth
Premature birth and low birth weight cause an estimated 1 million infant deaths each year. Premature birth can cause problems with physical and mental development in the baby, including respiratory problems and a greater susceptibility to infections. To prevent these complications of premature birth, it is important to take good care of pregnant women and treat maternal health problems.
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